Blackbeard In Charleston

Posted: 10.07.2020 | Updated: 04.14.2025

Blackbeard the Pirate, was there ever a more infamous pirate that traveled, tortured, and terrorized across the seven seas? 

Edward Teach, or alternatively, ‘Edward Thatch” was an English pirate who operated around the area we know as the West Indies or the Caribbean seas.

Little is known of his childhood and early life. But historians believe he was a sailor on privateer ships during the Queen Anne’s war. There other theories that he was born in the Lowcountry of South Carolina. But those remain specualitve.

He became an infamous face of piracy, known for his thick black beard and fearsome appearance. While his reign of terror on the high seas only lasted for about two years, it ended in a horrific display.

On a winter’s day in November of 1718, Lieutenant Robert Maynard sailed up the James River, returning to Virginia. Villagers questioned if his travels to subdue one of history’s most notorious pirates were successful. But their questions were quickly answered when the severed decomposing head of Edward Teach, or Blackbeard, was seen dangling from Maynard’s ship.

No pirate in history has left a legacy of horror quite like Captain Blackbeard. In the two years he spent terrorizing the West Indies as well as America, he built a reputation as the most horrifying pirate the seven seas have ever seen. Blackbeard even spent some time in Charleston, waging a succesfull siege of the Holy City that has not been forgotten.

Discover more legends of pirates and their reported spirits on a Charleston ghost tour with Charleston Terrors!

What Was Blackbeard’s Real Name?

The true name of the fiercest swashbuckler ever was Edward Teach, or Thatch. While he may have gone down in history as Blackbeard, the fiercest swashbuckler to ever rule the high seas had a name as normal as any other. This may not strike fear in the hearts of men like his nickname did, but it gives us insight into his life. While he may now forever rest in Davy Jones’ locker with the rest of them, his legacy lives on forever.

An Insane, Dangerous Pirate – What’s Not to Love?

Blackbeard’s ship, Queen Anne’s Revenge, was a massive boat of 300 crewmembers. All of them were hard-drinkers, just as he was. One can only assume things got too rowdy from time to time – so Blackbeard came up with a pretty messed up way to keep his crew in line, shooting them.

It’s legend that even with his rough exterior, Blackbeard had trouble getting people to listen to him. He decided that acting crazier than his men would allow him the respect and authority he thought he deserved as Captain.

One story tells of a time Blackbeard shot his first mate, Israel Hands, in the knees for no reason whatsoever. When Israel asked why he did it, Blackbeard stated “If I don’t shoot one or two crewmen now and then, they’d forget who I am.”

Sailing the seven seas became boring for Blackbeard, however, and when he and his crew weren’t pirating other ships, he came up with ways to pass the time.

He led his men into the cargo hold of the vessel and closed every hatch. Then, he lit a pot of sulfur on fire. The burning sulfur filled the hold, choking all the men on board. Crewmembers started to pound on the hatches, begging to be released.

Other sailors broke open the doors and freed them crew, but Blackbeard remained in the hold. Once he was the last man standing, he appeared through yellow fog and yelled “Damn ye, ye yellow-bellied sapsuckers, I’m a better man than all ye milksops put together!”

It seemed as if Blackbeard had a ridiculously large ego, and very weak self-esteem, which could have contributed to his over-the-top punishments and attacks.

Excessive Warfare On The Queen Anne’s Revenge

Queen Anne’s Revenge was equipped with 31 large cannons, but Blackbeard didn’t always enjoy using cannonballs when attacking enemy ships.

His goal wasn’t to sink the boat but to kill the men on board in order the steal from the cargo. Captain Blackbeard kept canvas totes filled with broken glass, nails, and lead that he would load into his cannons instead.

When fired, a huge spray of shrapnel would hit the enemy ship, slicing people and wreaking pure havoc before he boarded. However, if he was looking to sink a ship, he would tie two cannonballs together with bolts and a metal rod. They would spin around, smashing through ship walls with an extreme and deadly force.

Blackbeard’s Love for Women Stopped at The Shore

Blackbeard had fourteen wives throughout his time, but he was a strict believer that women were not meant to be at sea.

Blackbeard put his crew under strict orders: any woman captured was to be strangled to death and pitched over the side of her ship.

It seems as if it’s a dark rule to live by, but the real meaning behind it is a strange form of chivalry, according to reports made by other pirates who followed this same rule.

They didn’t believe that it was right to let their crews rape and abuse women, so to spare them the pain and suffering, they would throw them overboard or kill them.

Did Blackbeard Spend Time In Charleston?

 Blackbeard traveled far and wide, despite, his time on the seven seas may have been short-lived, even making his way to Charleston. In May of 1718, Blackbeard and hundreds of men set up a blockade of Charleston’s properous harbor.

The Queen Anne’s Revenge had been outfitted with 40 cannons. Four other ships, one led by the “Gentlemen Pirate,” Stede Bonnet, joined her. Blackbeard meant buisness and went to quick work taking in hostages and commandering other ships.

Samuel Wragg and his son were onboard one of the nine vessels Blackbeard captured during his siege of Charleston. Wragg was a member of the Executive Council, making him a valuable bargaining tool.

However, it wasn’t gold, riches, or women he was looking for. Blackbeard and many of his crew members badly needed medicine. It is believed many of them were suffering from debilitating STDS. While the true malady may never be known, 400 pounds of medicine were handed over to Blackbeard. The crew successfully forced the hand of Soutch Carolina Governor Robert Johnson.

Blackbeard and Bonnet parted ways and the crew of Queen Anne’s Revenge returned to North Carolina. However, unbeknowst to Blackbeard, this would soon be his final resting place.

Seemingly Unstoppable

“It is a blessing for a man to have a hand in determining his own fate…” – Captain Blackbeard

Captain Blackbeard pirated for two short years. He captured over fifteen ships in the process, although many more may have gone unreported.

However, after wreaking havoc along the coastlines of the Carolinas, his reputation had traveled. British Navy Lieutenant Robert Maynard was ordered to put a stop to Blackbeard’s reign of terror. In Novemebr of 1718, he went after Blackbeard with sixty men, and his two sloops, Ranger and Jane.

Lt. Maynard decided that a trap was the only way to subdue the wild-eyed pirate. He made it to look as if his vessel, the sloop Jane, was nearly deserted. This lured Blackbeard right into his arms. Once the pirate’s guard was down, Maynard’s men swarmed from the cargo hold. Blackbeard and a few of his crew were caught in an ambush.

Blackbeard was furious, and he charged straight for Maynard, who quickly shot him in the chest. His adrenaline running high, he recovered from this fatal shot and began to swing his sword at Maynard.

He thrust his sword with such force that it broke Lieutenant Maynard’s in half, nearly killing him in the process. An unknown sailor stabbed Blackbeard in the neck from behind. An extreme amount of blood loss followed. But, regardless, Blackbeard kept fighting.

How Did Blackbeard Die?

By the end of the attack, he had been stabbed more than 20 times and shot five. He soon after succumbed to his wounds, dying of blood loss while reloading his gun, determined to continue the fight.

Captain Blackbeard just would not stop. Even in his final breaths, he was ready to continue to fight. He never laid down and surrendered, even when his fate was in view.

While the terrors he caused and the lives he took clearly make this pirate one of the scariest and most horrifying, one can only admire his unwavering persistence. Life on the seas with Blackbeard wasn’t for the faint of heart, and only the wildest pirates need to apply.

Blackbeard’s Ghost

Today, on Ocracoke Island, near North Carolina, is a small channel of water known as Teach’s Hole. This inlet is reported to be where Blackbeard preferred to anchor his ship to rest.

It is believed that this is where he met his end, and many locals say his ghost haunts the spot to this day. After Lieutenant Maynard took off Blackbeard’s head, they threw his headless body overboard, and legend tells that he “swam around the ship three times before sinking below the waters…”

It seems that Edward Teach chose Teach’s Hole in death because he loved it so much as a restful spot in life.

Blackbeard’s ghost is reported to roam Teach’s Hole. Many people have reported a strange light moving beneath the water in this cove, and is said to be the spirit of Blackbeard, swimming endlessly, searching for his missing head. On stormy nights, many believe you can hear him calling out into the wind, “Where’s my head?!”

Haunted Charleston

Want to learn more about how Edward Teach died, who he was, and where his soul remains today? Join us on a Charleston Ghost tour to explore the haunted past of the Holy City! You’ll find more than just Blackbeard’s name etched across this city. Find the truth behind the infamous pirate’s buried treasues on a walking ghost tour.

Read our blog and keep up with us on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok for more spooky content from Charleston and beyond!

Sources:

• https://www.history.com/news/blackbeard-pirate-killed
• https://listverse.com/2017/11/07/10-brutal-facts-about-the-legendary-pirate-blackbeard
• https://northcarolinaghosts.com/coast/blackbeards-ghost/
• https://time.com/5457008/blackbeard-death/
• https://www.qaronline.org/history/blackbeard-history-dreaded-pirate